The underground prefabricated substation is an advanced integrated power distribution solution designed with a split modular structure, consisting of:
- Underground transformer unit
- Prefabricated underground pit
- Low-voltage distribution cabinet integrated with lighting box system
The high-voltage unit and transformer are fully installed below ground level, while only the low-voltage cabinet and advertising lighting structure remain above ground.
This innovative design:
- Saves up to 80% of land occupation compared with conventional substations
- Significantly reduces electrical hazards and electromagnetic exposure
- Enhances urban aesthetics with integrated LED lighting systems
It is widely used in:
- Urban road lighting systems
- Green belts and landscape areas
- Airports and commercial centers
- Municipal squares and tourism zones
- Residential communities and highways
š¹ Standards Compliance
- GB/T 17467 ā High-voltage/Low-voltage Prefabricated Substations
- DL/T 537 ā Technical Guidelines for Prefabricated Substations
- JB/T 10217 ā Combined Transformer Units
- GB 7251.1 ā Low-voltage Switchgear Assemblies
š¹ Key Features
ā Space-Saving Underground Design
- High-voltage and transformer units installed underground
- Reduces surface footprint to 1/5 of conventional European-style substations
- Ideal for dense urban environments
ā Energy-Saving & Low Operating Cost
- Equipped with S13 or SH15 amorphous alloy transformers
- No-load loss reduced by:
- ~30% (S13)
- ~80% (SH15 amorphous type)
- Close-load-center installation reduces cable losses and investment
ā High Safety Protection System
- Fully sealed high-voltage load switch (2-position / 4-position options)
- Full-range fuse protection
- Touch-proof, fully insulated cable connectors
- Built-in anti-theft alarm system
ā Flood-Resistant & Reliable Operation
- Fully welded transformer tank structure
- Dual sealing for HV/LV cable entries
- Underground pit equipped with:
- Water collection sump
- Automatic drainage system with level sensor
š Ensures safe operation even in extreme weather conditions
ā Advanced Cooling System
- Tube-fin radiator design
- Corrugated pit structure for heat dissipation
- Natural ventilation via lighting box base
- Optional forced cooling system for overload conditions
ā Smart Monitoring & Remote Control
- Supports GPRS/communication interfaces
- Real-time monitoring of:
- Temperature
- Load
- Power factor
- Enables remote diagnostics and reduced maintenance cost
ā Aesthetic & Corrosion-Resistant Design
- Underground unit coated with marine-grade anti-corrosion paint
- Lighting cabinet made of 304 stainless steel
- Concrete cover integrates with surrounding pavement
š Combines functionality with urban landscape design
ā Low Noise & Low Radiation
- Underground installation significantly reduces noise impact
- Metal pit structure provides effective electromagnetic shielding
š¹ Operating Conditions
- Ambient temperature: -20°C to +40°C
- Altitude: ā¤1000m (customized for higher altitudes)
- Relative humidity: up to 95%
- Wind pressure: ā¤700Pa
- Installation tilt: ā¤3°
- Seismic resistance: horizontal ā¤3.0 m/s², vertical ā¤1.5 m/s²
š¹ Advantages Summary
- Underground space-saving design
- Highly safe and explosion-resistant
- Smart monitoring capability
- Strong flood resistance
- Urban-friendly aesthetic integration
- Low maintenance and long service life
ā FAQ
1ļøā£ What is the main advantage of an underground prefabricated substation?
The biggest advantage is saving land space while improving urban aesthetics and safety.
š It reduces surface occupation and is ideal for crowded urban environments.
2ļøā£ Can the system operate in flooded conditions?
Yes. The system is designed with:
- Fully sealed transformer tank
- Dual sealing cable entries
- Automatic drainage system
š It can withstand temporary flooding conditions safely.
3ļøā£ Is remote monitoring available?
Yes, it supports smart monitoring systems, including:
- Temperature monitoring
- Load monitoring
- Power factor tracking
- Fault alerts
š Enables intelligent operation and maintenance.
4ļøā£ What type of transformer is used inside?
It can be equipped with:
- S13 energy-efficient transformer
- SH15 amorphous alloy ultra-low loss transformer
š Depending on energy-saving requirements.






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